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How long can we continue
the current mode of worldwide resource exploitation and ecological
disruption without undermining the natural systems on which we depend?
We believe that examination of the human past can yield clues to
guide humanity toward a sustainable future.
As a contribution to the global discussion of this critical problem,
we have invited a series of archaeologists researching the matter
to submit Audio Commentaries about the lessons that archaeology
may offer today's world. In this way, we hope to promote a dialogue
that will encourage further archaeological research with applications
to this and other modern problems.
Our third Audio Commentary on sustainability is by Dr. Joseph A.
Tainter (Rocky Mountain Research Station, USDA Forest Service),
who has specialized in the study of complex societies with an emphasis
on sustainability issues. We offer our sincere thanks to Dr. Tainter
for sharing his thoughts.
To hear the interview, click on the bandwidth for your player below.
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About
Dr. Tainter
Joseph Tainter studied
anthropology at the University of California and Northwestern University,
where he received the Ph.D. in 1975. He has taught anthropology
at the University of New Mexico and currently directs the Cultural
Heritage Research Project, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Albuquerque,
New Mexico. Research on the evolution of sociocultural complexity
has led to fieldwork in California, the Southwest, the Midwest,
Hawaii, the Near East, and West Africa, and to the publication of
his book The Collapse of Complex Societies (1988). He is
co-editor of the books Evolving Complexity and Environmental
Risk in the Prehistoric Southwest (1996) and The Way The
Wind Blows: Climate, History, and Human Action (2000). Dr. Tainter's
interest in sustainability led to collaboration with two ecologists
to write Supply-Side Sustainability (forthcoming late 2002),
the first book on this topic to combine social, historical, and
biological science. His work has been used in the United Nations
Environment Programme (Kenya), UNESCO, the European Joint Commission
and the National Nutrition Institute (Italy), the International
Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (Austria), the Beijer Institute
(Sweden), the Center for International Forestry Research (Indonesia),
as well as throughout the United States and Canada. He has been
invited to present his research to the Getty Research Center, the
International Society for Ecological Economics, and many conferences.
Dr. Tainter's biography is included in Who's Who in Science and
Engineering, Who's Who in America, and Who's Who in the World.
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Contact information
E-mail address: jtainter@fs.fed.us
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